Saving for a down payment can feel like the one thing standing between you and a home in Chesterfield. If you’re watching prices and wondering how to bridge the gap, you’re not alone. Michigan’s MSHDA down payment assistance can lower your cash to close and make a primary residence more attainable. In this guide, you’ll learn how the program works, who typically qualifies in Macomb County, what it means for your monthly payment, and the exact questions to ask a lender. Let’s dive in.
What MSHDA down payment help is
MSHDA down payment assistance helps you cover part of your down payment and closing costs when you buy a primary residence. You access it through an MSHDA‑approved lender at closing. The assistance is often structured as a second mortgage tied to your first mortgage.
MSHDA assistance is commonly delivered in a few ways:
- Deferred second mortgage. You make no monthly payment on the assistance while you live in the home, but repayment may be due if you sell or refinance before a set period ends.
- Forgivable second mortgage. The balance is forgiven over time if you keep the home as your primary residence for a required period.
- Repayable second mortgage. You make small scheduled payments on the assistance amount.
Program specifics can change, so you should confirm terms and current options with an MSHDA‑approved lender before you write an offer.
Who typically qualifies in Macomb County
MSHDA programs apply statewide, but the income and purchase price limits often vary by county or metro area. Chesterfield buyers use Macomb County limits, while nearby Troy and Farmington Hills follow Oakland County limits. This matters if you’re searching across borders like Warren, Chesterfield, and parts of Oakland County.
Common eligibility points to ask your lender about:
- Primary residence. You must live in the property as your principal residence.
- Income limits. Your household income must fall at or below the current program maximum for Macomb County and your household size.
- Purchase price caps. The home’s price must be within the program’s limit for the county.
- Buyer type. Some options focus on first‑time buyers, often defined as not owning a home in the last three years. Others may allow repeat buyers, depending on current rules.
- Credit and DTI. You must meet credit score and debt‑to‑income guidelines for the specific loan type.
- Homebuyer education. Many MSHDA options require an approved education course for at least one borrower.
Because rules and limits update periodically, verify the current thresholds for Macomb County before you tour homes.
How assistance affects your mortgage
When you add down payment assistance, your up‑front cash to close goes down. Depending on the structure, your first mortgage amount and mortgage insurance can change, and the assistance may come with terms that affect future decisions.
Here’s what that typically means in practice:
- Pairing with your first mortgage. MSHDA assistance often pairs with an MSHDA first mortgage. Some options may work with conventional, FHA, VA, or USDA loans, depending on current program rules and lender participation.
- Monthly payment impact. If your assistance is forgivable or deferred, you may not have a monthly payment on the second mortgage. If it’s repayable, you could have a small added payment.
- Future events. Selling, refinancing, or moving out of the home before the required period can trigger repayment on some assistance types.
Scenario A: First‑time buyer, $250,000 purchase
You have $2,500 saved for a down payment, about 1 percent of the price. Assistance helps cover more of the required down payment and some closing costs at closing. Your first mortgage is based on the purchase price minus your down payment, and your exact mortgage insurance depends on the final loan‑to‑value. Your cash to close drops, but you should confirm any future repayment triggers with your lender.
Scenario B: Repeat buyer using assistance where allowed
If the current program allows repeat buyers and you qualify, assistance can help you keep more cash in savings for emergencies or improvements. Underwriting still applies, and you should review how the assistance interacts with your first mortgage and any conditions tied to selling or refinancing later.
Property types and local fit
Most single‑family homes are commonly eligible, and many condos, planned‑unit developments, or manufactured homes may qualify with additional reviews. In Chesterfield and surrounding Macomb communities, you’ll want to confirm property eligibility early, especially for condos or manufactured homes that may require extra documentation.
If you are searching across Macomb and Oakland counties, remember that limits and options can differ across county lines. Ask your lender to run scenarios for the exact city and county where you plan to write an offer.
What to ask your MSHDA‑approved lender
Use this checklist to get clear, local answers fast:
- Which MSHDA DPA options are currently available for buyers in Chesterfield and Macomb County?
- What are the current household income limits and purchase‑price limits for my household size in Macomb County?
- Do I qualify as a first‑time buyer under MSHDA rules, or do any repeat‑buyer exceptions apply to me?
- Do you participate in MSHDA lending, and how many MSHDA loans have you closed recently?
- Is the assistance a deferred second lien, forgivable, or an amortizing second mortgage? What events trigger repayment, such as sale, refinance, or moving out?
- If forgivable, what is the forgiveness schedule and what could trigger partial or full repayment?
- What maximum assistance amount or percentage is available on my purchase in Macomb County?
- How will assistance affect my minimum down payment, my first mortgage amount, and mortgage insurance requirements?
- Are there additional fees, recording costs, or legal requirements tied to the assistance?
- What timeline should I expect from pre‑approval to closing when using assistance?
- What documentation do you need for income, assets, and identification?
- Which homebuyer education course is required and how do I complete it?
- How do interest rate options compare if I use an MSHDA first mortgage versus a conventional loan without assistance?
- Are condos, manufactured homes, or 2–4 unit properties eligible under this program in Macomb County?
- What happens to the assistance if I refinance, sell, or stop occupying the property?
- Can you provide a written scenario showing first mortgage terms, assistance terms, monthly payment impact, and cash to close?
How to get started in Chesterfield
Taking a few steps now will keep your search focused and your offer strong.
- Talk to an MSHDA‑approved lender. Ask for county‑specific scenarios for Chesterfield and any other cities on your list, like Warren, Troy, or Farmington Hills.
- Complete homebuyer education early. Many courses take several hours and are required before assistance is approved.
- Request a written Loan Estimate. Get the numbers on monthly payments, mortgage insurance, and cash to close with and without assistance.
- Confirm property eligibility. If you’re eyeing a condo or manufactured home, ask your lender about any extra steps.
- Plan for timing. Assistance adds a few tasks to the process. Build that into your offer timeline to avoid last‑minute surprises.
Working with a local advisor
An agent who understands MSHDA timing and documentation can help you build realistic timelines, coordinate with your lender, and structure clean offers that account for appraisal and closing requirements. In a competitive Macomb County market, that coordination helps you move from pre‑approval to keys with fewer speed bumps.
If you want a local guide who knows the Chesterfield area and the steps involved, reach out to Kevin Paton. You’ll get clear next steps and responsive support from pre‑approval through closing.
FAQs
What is MSHDA down payment assistance in Macomb County?
- It’s a state program delivered through approved lenders that helps cover part of your down payment and closing costs when you buy a primary residence in areas like Chesterfield.
Do I have to be a first‑time buyer to use MSHDA in Chesterfield?
- Some options focus on first‑time buyers, but others may allow repeat buyers depending on current rules, so check with an approved lender.
How much assistance can I get in Macomb County?
- Amounts and limits change and vary by county and program, so ask your lender for the current maximum for your situation.
Can I combine MSHDA with FHA or conventional loans?
- Many MSHDA options pair with common first‑mortgage types, but the exact pairings depend on current program rules and lender participation.
Are condos or manufactured homes eligible in Chesterfield?
- Many are eligible, though some property types need extra approvals, so confirm eligibility for the specific address early.
What happens if I sell or refinance after using assistance?
- Depending on the structure, selling, refinancing, or moving out before a set period can trigger repayment, so review terms with your lender upfront.